We rarely think of overeating – gluttony – as being one of the seven deadly sins. But it is. People are eating themselves to death. I know – I used to be one of them. Gluttony is one of the seven deadly sins. And it's still deadly.
There's a certain brand of chocolate biscuits that you can buy in Australia, where I live. They're called Tim Tams. Now it's two biscuit wafers with a chocolate layer in between and the whole things wrapped in a casing of chocolate. And if I were to point to any food that I have an addiction to, Tim Tams would be it. Just as I talk about them I can picture them, smell them and feel the taste as they crunch around in my mouth.
Now of course, there's nothing wrong with the odd Tim Tam or any other food for that matter. In fact, without food we'd die of starvation and one of the amazing things that God's done, is that He's given us such an amazing variety of food.
Cereals, meats, vegetables, herbs, spices in an endless array, I mean incredible. One of the things I love to do is to try and cook a nice meal for my family, on weekends and to be creative. I love Thai food and Hungarian Goulash, fabulous.
But, and there is a "but", in western society today, we're eating ourselves to death. Obesity is rocketing and whilst people are living longer, on the whole, heart disease, diabetes, stroke, they're all on the increase.
Gluttony is not word we like to use, so old fashioned it seems, so judgemental. But gluttony is one of the 7 deadly sins and whether we like it today or not, even in modern society, it's still deadly.
Berni: Well Keith, welcome to the program.
Keith: Thanks Berni.
Berni: We're talking about gluttony today. Tell us about gluttony, what's gluttony all about? Why, why do we over eat? What's motivating us to do that?
Keith: We want more and more and more basically and gluttony is basically about seeking what's pleasurable for you.
Berni: Okay,
Keith: You become a pleasure seeker so that you want more pleasure and less responsibility.
Berni: Well that fits pretty well with the sort of thinking of our times, doesn't it? You watch the ads on TV and it's all about 'you' isn't it?
Keith: It is, that's right; what you can get, what you can have. These are the consumers that use gluttony, they want to consume and use everything that they can.
Berni: Okay, so are you saying it's more than just food?
Keith: Yes it is. If we look at the 'encourager', their 7 deadly sin, the one that they major in, is gluttony because they want to consume as much as they can, they want to have as many ideas as they can. They want to keep moving, they don't want to stop moving because they have to think about what they're doing.
Berni: Hang on, let me just stop and think about that for a moment. The "encourager", tell me a bit about the "encourager", 'cause encouragers sound good.
Keith: Well they are, though they're happy people, the entertainers, the people at school when you went to school, they were always the stars. They could do anything, they never had to try, they're just good at school, good at sport, friends with everyone.
The trouble is, because they don't have to work hard at things, they're usually quite talented people; they want to now enjoy life. They're the "Peter Pans" of this world, never grow up.
Berni: Ah, okay, so it's kind of, isn't it funny how the personality type has this particular virtue and when you say to someone, "do you like encouragers?" Our answer is, "absolutely, we do!" I mean who doesn't like to be around an encourager?
Keith: That's right.
Berni: If I was going to be shipwrecked on a desert island, I think I'd pick an encourager instead of a leader to be around because they're nice to be around and yet, somehow, I just want you to help me make this linkage here between the encourager and this, this sin of gluttony. Why is again, that there's this particular linkage? Why is the encourager so prone to this over consumption, if we can call it that?
Keith: They're seeking pleasure all the time, they want to taste life, they want to taste everything that's pleasurable. Unlike a leader, who wants to challenge life, they don't want the challenge. They want the excitement, the taste and they want it to keep moving.
Berni: Alright, so the encourager wants all the pleasure, what's the down side of gluttony? What are the consequences of gluttony? I mean, I guess if we over eat, that's obvious.
Keith: Yes. The problem is that they never commit to doing anything or to finish everything. They want to, you know, eat as you said, they consume things. Or they come up with a million ideas and they keep running from one idea to the other. They never finish one and, because there's no responsibility there, they can just keep moving all the time and leave somebody else to clean up the mess.
In marriages, if you have an encourager, they can commit by the way, they're not always like this. but this is the sin of gluttony. In some marriages you'll have an encourager, they never have a regular job. They don't want to commit to something because it ties them down.
Berni: Okay, that's the down side, how do they get out of that 'cause there's a good side to being an encourager and I think this would be a horrible world without encouragers, wouldn't it?
Keith: Oh, it would. Everybody, as you said, wants to be around an encourager, they're positive people. They're excitement, as soon as they walk in the room, they're the ones that will make it fun. They're the fun people.
Berni: So, how do they, is there some virtue, is there some way that they can channel their energies and their passions and their desires, which kind of works against this sin, which minimises its affect and impact?
Keith: The virtue for them, as mentioned in 2 Peter 1, is temperance. Temperance is moderation, so they have to focus more. They're problem is they're not focusing, that instead of running to the next thing, they actually have to stop where they are and finish it.
Berni: Okay.
Keith: So moderation or temperance.
Berni: That must be hard for them to do though. That wouldn't be a natural thing for them to do, the encourager. If the encourager is the entertainer who runs onto the next idea, stopping and finishing would have to be something they learn?
Keith: Yes, they would have to learn it. In the Bible, it does say that we can overcome the lusts in the world by actually walking in the Spirit. So we can't do it naturally very well at all. We know what the answer is, we have to go moderation, we have to focus more but it's very hard for us to do and to overcome any of these 7 deadly sins. The only way to do it is to walk in the Spirit.
Berni: What does that mean in practical, give me a practical example? I'm an encourager, I work in a job, I have to finish off things before I can move onto the next. It's driving everyone crazy that I'm not doing that. I kind of know that I've got to do it but I just can't bring myself to get stuck in the detail. Is that what you're saying and finish it off? What do I do now? That's my problem, what do I do now?
Keith: Well, it's hard to do it, you have to train yourself and it's discipline. They don't have discipline in their lives; they have to start putting discipline in their lives.
Berni: Okay. It's not my particular gifting and so it's not my particular area of weakness. I'm someone who really likes to finish something off well. In fact, my school motto, which I've taken on as my life motto, is "age quod agis", "Whatever you do, do well", and so I can't relate to this one.
Keith: Well there is one way here, what they have to do. They're passionate people, instead of having 100 things they could do, find 1 thing that they can be really passionate about.
Berni: Okay.
Keith: Focus on that 1 thing and then, they will be fulfilled, they will complete it.
Berni: That is good advice isn't it? That is really good advice. So if you happen to be an encourager out there and this is something you're struggling with, I think that was a fantastic bit of advice. Well Keith, thank you for that, join me again tomorrow and we're going to look at the next deadly sin on the list and that sin is greed.