559 episodes
When Spillover Becomes Normal, Scrum Teams Stop Seeing the Cost | Sheik Meeajaun
08/09/2026 | 14 mins.Sheik Meeajaun: When Spillover Becomes Normal, Scrum Teams Stop Seeing the Cost
Read the full Show Notes and search through the world's largest audio library on Agile and Scrum directly on the Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast website: http://bit.ly/SMTP_ShowNotes.
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"A good Scrum Master makes their Product Owner look like a superstar." - Sheik Meeajaun
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Sheik describes a team pattern many Scrum Masters recognize: spillover had become so normal that finishing the sprint felt like a special event. Refinement was weak, stories were often written during refinement instead of before it, and Product Backlog Items were sometimes little more than one-line titles. The Product Owner was not consistently engaged, standups had become update sessions for the PO, and nobody was connecting non-delivery to business impact. Sheik brought his Product Owner background into the Scrum Master role and started asking a more pragmatic question: what is the cost per sprint when we do not deliver? By making cost of delay visible, he helped the team see that spillover was not just a process issue. It was lost value. The experiments were practical: protect focus, prepare stories before refinement, and tackle the gaps at ground level instead of pretending the organization would fix everything first.
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Self-reflection Question: What does your team treat as normal today that is quietly costing the product money every sprint?
Featured Book of the Week: The Scrum Guide by Ken Schwaber and Jeff Sutherland
Sheik does not pretend to have a long reading list. He says experience shaped him more than any single book, because contracting exposed him to many organizations and many versions of Scrum in practice. Still, he points listeners back to The Scrum Guide as the minimum reference every Scrum Master should know. For Sheik, the guide gives the vocabulary and foundation, but experience teaches the translation work: how those ideas survive contact with real teams, weak refinement, Product Owners who are stretched thin, and organizations that say "Agile" while still behaving like escalation machines.
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Angela thought she was just there to coach a team. But now, she's caught in the middle of a corporate espionage drama that could make or break the future of digital banking. Can she help the team regain their mojo and outwit their rivals, or will the competition crush their ambitions? As alliances shift and the pressure builds, one thing becomes clear: this isn't just about the product—it's about the people.
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🚨 Will Angela's coaching be enough? Find out in Shift: From Product to People—the gripping story of high-stakes innovation and corporate intrigue.
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Buy Now on Amazon
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About Sheik Meeajaun
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Sheik is a seasoned product and Agile leader with over 20 years of experience scaling innovative, customer-centric digital solutions. A certified Scrum and Agile expert, he bridges strategy and execution, driving high-performance teams at enterprises like Rabobank and citizenM. As a hands-on builder, Sheik created Scrumling—a free, interactive Agile training platform—and ScrumJobs.net, a niche job board for Agile professionals. His passion lies in transforming theory into impactful, real-world results.
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You can link with Sheik Meeajaun on LinkedIn.
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You can also explore Scrumling, ScrumJobs.net, and Simatech.The Scrum Master Who Let Standups Stay Silent Until the Team Took Ownership | Sheik Meeajaun
07/09/2026 | 16 mins.Sheik Meeajaun: The Scrum Master Who Let Standups Stay Silent Until the Team Took Ownership
Read the full Show Notes and search through the world's largest audio library on Agile and Scrum directly on the Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast website: http://bit.ly/SMTP_ShowNotes.
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"You can't fix something until it breaks." - Sheik Meeajaun
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Sheik Meeajaun joins us from Bulgaria with a failure story about silence, escalation, and the uncomfortable work of helping a team own its own communication. He stepped into a hybrid team where the previous Scrum Master had led the Daily Scrum like a status meeting. When Sheik stopped driving the conversation, the team simply stopped speaking. For two weeks, the standups were painfully quiet. The Product Owner tried to take over, managers escalated complaints, and Sheik had to explain that the silence was exposing the real problem: the team had learned to wait for someone else to lead. The breakthrough came when one quiet team member finally spoke up and said what she was working on. Sheik asked her to pass the conversation to the next person, and the team slowly built the habit of talking to each other. His lesson is clear: sometimes the Scrum Master must resist rescuing the team long enough for the team to see what needs to change.
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Self-reflection Question: Where are you stepping in so quickly that your team never has to build the muscle of ownership?
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🔥In the ruthless world of fintech, success isn't just about innovation—it's about coaching!🔥
Angela thought she was just there to coach a team. But now, she's caught in the middle of a corporate espionage drama that could make or break the future of digital banking. Can she help the team regain their mojo and outwit their rivals, or will the competition crush their ambitions? As alliances shift and the pressure builds, one thing becomes clear: this isn't just about the product—it's about the people.
Â
🚨 Will Angela's coaching be enough? Find out in Shift: From Product to People—the gripping story of high-stakes innovation and corporate intrigue.
Â
Buy Now on Amazon
Â
[The Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast Recommends]
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About Sheik Meeajaun
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Sheik is a seasoned product and Agile leader with over 20 years of experience scaling innovative, customer-centric digital solutions. A certified Scrum and Agile expert, he bridges strategy and execution, driving high-performance teams at enterprises like Rabobank and citizenM. As a hands-on builder, Sheik created Scrumling—a free, interactive Agile training platform—and ScrumJobs.net, a niche job board for Agile professionals. His passion lies in transforming theory into impactful, real-world results.
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You can link with Sheik Meeajaun on LinkedIn.
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You can also explore Scrumling, ScrumJobs.net, and Simatech.- BONUS: Why Software Projects Fail When Everyone Keeps Quiet
Software projects rarely fail because no one noticed the problem. More often, people see the missing database, the wrong assumptions, the broken process, or the weak product ownership, but the organization has trained them to stay quiet. In this BONUS episode, Mark Stringer, author of Delivering the Impossible, helps us understand how Scrum Masters can make reality visible again.
The Problem Of Intention In Software Projects
"You've got here a problem of intention, and you can't fix that by coming up with new, more magical marks on the page."
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Mark starts with a story from the mid-1990s, before Agile was a common word in software teams. In a software development course, he heard the familiar promise: if only requirements could be captured with the right notation, the project would go correctly. His reaction was different. Software is not only a problem of documentation or process, it is a problem of translating intent into reality. That gap between marks on a page and what people actually need is where many projects begin to drift.
Point Of View Can Make Smart People Miss Reality
"If we see things in the wrong way, then point of view can take 80 IQ points off us."
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Mark uses Alan Kay's idea that point of view is worth 80 IQ points to explain why good people can still make poor project decisions. A methodology can help, but only if it helps the team see what is actually happening. When the model becomes more important than reality, teams start defending the plan instead of learning from the system they are trying to change. Scrum Masters can help by asking what the current point of view hides, not only what it explains.
The Swamp: Why Project Complexity Is Not On The Diagram
"The fastest way between two points in a real organization is not necessarily a straight line."
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In one banking project, Mark found two realities that had not survived the diagrams. First, a transaction database shown on every architecture diagram did not exist. Second, after six months of requirements work and several million pounds spent, a simple show and tell revealed that the design was organized around accounts when stakeholders needed it organized around people. The point was not that the team had failed to write enough requirements. The point was that the real environment was a swamp of legacy systems, power shifts, competing groups, regulations, users, and assumptions. You only discover that swamp by starting, showing real work, and letting stakeholders react.
Agreed Activity: When The Rituals Keep Going But The Project Is Already Lost
"Everybody knows why the project's failing. It's not a mystery at all."
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Mark calls one common failure mode "agreed activity." The team keeps attending standups, planning meetings, status reviews, and retrospectives, even when people privately know the project is not going anywhere. Often they have tried to raise the real issue before and were punished for it. After that, silence becomes rational. The organization keeps reporting activity, expenditure, and compliance with the process, while the real blockers stay untouched. For Scrum Masters, this is a warning: ceremonies are useful only when they let reality enter the conversation.
Product Ownership, Bad News, And The Message Leaders Send
"The message that the development team hears is: don't rock the boat, just keep taking the money."
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The Product Owner role can help break agreed activity, but only if the person has enough authority to make decisions and enough proximity to the team to learn. Mark describes two common anti-patterns: appointing someone junior who can be pushed around, or appointing someone so senior they have no time for the work. Worse, when someone points out a fundamental problem and gets metaphorically shot, the team learns the real rule: stay quiet. Leaders may think they are asking for positivity or commitment, but the team hears permission to cut corners, hide bad news, and treat spending as progress.
Make Scrum A Hypothesis Testing Framework Again
"That kind of unexpected feedback, that's the hope. That's the machine working."
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Mark's practical advice is to keep the cadence, but make the meetings real. A show and tell should expose assumptions. A retrospective should make uncomfortable feedback usable. Scrum works best when it is treated as an empirical, hypothesis-testing framework, not a list of meetings to implement. Mark also points to user research as a way to extend learning back into the environment. Teams cannot guess how users will react, which buttons they will press, what they will ignore, or what market and organizational changes are shaping the work. They have to test, learn, and adjust.
About Mark Stringer
Mark Stringer is the author of Delivering the Impossible, a 2026 Apress book on better ways of seeing software project management. He has spent 30 years in software delivery as a developer, application researcher, and project manager, working with IBM, Xerox, and Cambridge University.
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You can link with Mark Stringer on LinkedIn and follow Mark's writing at markstringer.github.io. You can find Delivering the Impossible on Amazon and Springer. - BONUS: When the Team Becomes the Operating System for AI — Marko Taipale on the Twin Project at Solita
Most teams trying to "use AI" end up with fast individuals and a slower system. Marko Taipale ran a two-year experiment at Solita that suggests the real bottleneck isn't the tool — it's the team's operating model. In this conversation, Vasco and Marko walk through the Twin Project with ISS Finland — two teams, same ERP pricing tool, one classical agile, one with generative AI in the room — and the lessons that became the CollabAI framework.
The Twin Project — Two Teams, Same Product, One With AI in the Room
"We had a luxury of: do whatever you want with AI, please get at least the same results, towards the same goal."
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In 2024, Marko's team at Solita was set up as the counterpart to an existing Scrum team building an ERP pricing tool for ISS Finland. Same product mission, two different operating models. The first days were chaotic and exploratory — the team tried over 120 AI tools, built a custom GPT to act as a stand-in product owner, and even sent a virtual assistant to sit silently in the other team's meetings so nobody from Marko's team had to attend. The framework grew out of what kept working, not from a plan written upfront.
"Fast Individuals, Slow System" — Why Buying Licenses Doesn't Fix the Bottleneck
"If you don't change your structures, AI won't do anything faster. The only thing that gets faster is the queues between your decision-making gates."
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The line from Marko's book lands hard once you have seen it inside a team. A Copilot license speeds up the individual — and then the individual sits and waits for the rest of the system: reviews, handoffs, refinement, stakeholder meetings. Those queues are exactly what AI accelerates, and the team feels even more frustrated than before. The real intervention is upstream, in how the team shares context and makes decisions together. Without that, AI just makes the existing inefficiency more obvious.
Drifting in the Solution Space — Why Sense-Making Has to Happen Together
"None of the real problems are so simple that a single person can solve them. If it's that simple, you should automate it."
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The early Twin Project team kept seeing what Marko calls drifting — small interpretive mistakes at the start of a task that twisted the solution into something unrecognisable later. Each person was reading the same docs and the same proxy-PO conversations, and each was leaving with a slightly different picture. Individual interpretation was not enough. They moved from individuals to pairs, then to whole-team sense-making sessions. The shared context only became useful when the team processed it together — and that processing turned out to be where the learning compounded.
Never Leave the Daily — When Mob Programming Becomes the Operating System
"This is happening so fast, we shouldn't actually leave the daily."
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The team started with vanilla Scrum, extended dailies, then ran multiple per day, then realised that the meeting was the work. They drifted into mob programming without naming it — a shared virtual machine where one person controlled the screen at a time, switching every few minutes. The agile labels came later, when someone read Mob Programming by Woody Zuill (see his earlier episodes on the Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast) and saw the team's own behaviour reflected back. The takeaway: when the pace of decisions exceeds the cadence of meetings, the team has to live inside the conversation, not visit it once a day.
The 40-Prototypes Moment — When the Customer Joined the Mob
"You waited 37 hours to get to this point where we get feedback."
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This was the turning point. Marko had built 40 different prototypes of the pricing tool in one hour, then walked into a weekly review where the customer pointed out the obvious: if the prototypes took one hour to make, the team had been waiting 37 hours to get the feedback that actually mattered. From that moment the client became part of the mob. New product directions started landing every five to seven minutes. The backlog quietly disappeared — issue management stayed, but for the AI's context, not for humans. When the product owner is in the room all day, the storage-and-handover layer stops earning its keep.
The Regulation Layer — Why Sustainable Pace Gets Sharper, Not Softer, With AI
"AI is a machine. It won't stop. That's why we need a regulation layer — and we have to regulate together, not individually."
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What broke first in the Twin Project was not the technology — it was the people. Cognitive load and the brain's hunger for clarity become the new constraint once decisions are flying every few minutes. The old Scrum idea of sustainable pace gets a second life here, but it has to be a shared pace, set by the team, not an individual one. Engagement is the early warning signal — when people start disengaging, the system is already over its capacity. For Scrum Masters and coaches, this is where the work moves: watching the team's energy curve, not just its throughput.
The Agentic Horizon — From Teammates to Agents Acting on the Team's Behalf
"AI is a new player in this field. The next conversation is governance — and it has to start now."
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CollabAI was about humans and AI on one screen. The next move — what Marko is now building at Agion — is agents acting on the team's behalf. The governance shape is not optional, and it is the conversation Scrum Masters and coaches need to start having before agentic systems are everywhere on the team. Marko's article series on Agion (the brain fry posts) is the public record of what they are learning as they build the governance layer for autonomous agents.
About Marko Taipale
Marko Taipale is the author of CollabAI: AI Teamwork In Practice (foreword by Joe Justice) and currently works at Agion Inc. At Solita, he co-led the Twin Project with ISS — two teams building the same ERP pricing tool, one with classical agile, one with generative AI embedded end-to-end — and turned what they learned into a framework for teams that want AI as a synchronous teammate, not a faster individual tool. CollabAI book · Leanpub · LinkedIn
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You can link with Marko Taipale on LinkedIn. - BONUS: How Scrum Masters Turn AI Into a Thinking Partner, Not a Magic Answer Box
Everybody talks about AI in theory. In this BONUS episode, Dave Westgarth talks about it in practice — the boring, everyday ways a Scrum Master and Agile Coach actually puts AI to work. From t-shirt sizing to sprint reports to a self-coded Monte Carlo forecaster, Dave shares what works, what doesn't, and the one mindset shift that separates people who get value from AI from those who just generate more noise.
From "Magic Answer Box" to Personalised Partner
"Instead of taking it as a magic answer box, using it as a personalised partner to work through problems, look at your ideas, and really hold them in the cold light of day before proposing things."
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Dave came into agile from a development background, moved through project delivery, and had already worked at AI and ML companies long before ChatGPT made the technology personal and accessible. Like most people, he first met these tools as a "magic answer box" — ask a question, get an answer, run with it. The real shift came when he stopped optimizing for output and started using AI to drive better outcomes: ping the model, get a response, then interrogate it, refine the thinking, and go around again. The value isn't the first answer. It's the conversation that sharpens your own reasoning.
These Tools Aren't Neutral — So Corner Them Into Being a Critic
"If you ask it to be punishing, negative, and brutal, it gives you a lot more relevant feedback."
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One of Dave's sharpest points: AI tools are not neutral guides. Because of their system prompts and the incentives baked in by the providers, they're relentlessly positive — they want to affirm you and keep you around, a little like social media. That makes them weak for anything where you need honest pushback: personas, user stories, feedback on ideas. Dave's fix is to flip it on its head. Rather than asking "is this any good?" (which reliably earns an "8 out of 10, but to make it a 10…"), he tells the model to be as harsh and brutal as it can and really try to punish the idea. You don't want a partner that always agrees with you — you want one that pinpoints the areas you haven't thought about.
The First Real Time-Saver: Reports, and the Themes You Missed
"Are there any themes that have emerged over the last 4 weeks that I might have missed in this latest deck?"
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The first thing that stopped feeling like a party trick was the one we all know: project documentation and reporting — sprint reports, status updates, review decks. Instead of letting AI invent the structure, Dave feeds it his own structure plus Teams recordings, notes, and existing docs, and lets it populate the format he already uses. The trick that goes a level deeper: after several sprints, feed all the AI-assisted reports back in and ask what themes have emerged across the last four weeks that this latest deck might have missed. Again, it stops being an answer box and becomes a partner and critic.
AI Is Part of the Job Now — Like Spreadsheets Once Were
"The way to get ahead now is figure out how to use it as effectively as you can in your role."
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Dave sees the early resistance movement against AI as a false economy. For delivery professionals — project managers, Scrum Masters, agile coaches — knowing how to use these tools well is fast becoming a core expectation, not a nice-to-have. Vasco draws the parallel to spreadsheets: once dismissed as too complicated and "not my kind of thing," until people started building real forecasting and capacity models with them and the work changed. AI is on the same arc — still a little mystical today, genuinely useful tomorrow, and eventually just another tool in the box.
A Week With AI in the Loop
"The power that these prompt-to-product tools give you to create these hyper-personalized tools that make you more effective is, in a lot of ways, magic."
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Dave walked through what his week actually looks like with AI in the loop:
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Monday primer: a scheduled ChatGPT task emails him a scene-set every Monday — last week's plan and top priorities — so he isn't spending the first half hour reconstructing where things stood.
Priority calls: which items are the toughest, where the quick wins are, where he can get early traction, and where risks might be emerging that he can squash early.
Everyday comms: drafting the bones of emails, pings, and project updates so he spends almost no time formatting.
Prompt-to-product tools: using Base44, Lovable, and Replit to build his own tools — including a Monte Carlo forecaster that takes his team's sprint throughput and projects the remaining backlog, replacing an ugly spreadsheet with a clean web app. He also builds AI-powered widgets in Miro for retrospectives, mood check-ins, and planning poker.
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The theme running through all of it: hyper-personalized tooling, shaped by your team and your own skills, rather than one-size-fits-all software.
The Myth That AI Makes Scrum Masters Worse
"I can't see any role of a knowledge worker where having an LLM at your disposal makes you less capable, less knowledgeable, less skilled than someone that doesn't."
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Dave sees the same adoption spectrum among developers and Scrum Masters — from "I'll never touch it" to "I'll never write code by hand again." And he pushes back hard on an emerging prejudice that echoes the old "technical Scrum Masters are worse" debate: the idea that Scrum Masters who use AI are somehow weaker. Used well, AI lets you elevate your strengths and cover your gaps — a people-centered Scrum Master can become far more technical, and a technical one far more people-centered, each with a trusted teaching guide right there. The key competency isn't avoidance; it's discernment about when to reach for the tool and when not to.
From More Output to Better Outcomes
"The bottleneck has never really been typing code. The bottleneck has been understanding the problems and the customers well enough to define a solution that fixes them."
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Dave's clearest reframe: AI is driving the price of output down. When volume is easy — more features, more emails, more documents on demand — churning out more of it stops being a differentiator, because everyone can do it. What matters is deciding which problems are worth solving and finding the most effective solution. Experienced agile professionals have always known the real bottleneck was understanding the customer well enough to define the right solution, not the typing. AI just exposes that in a much starker way: there's nowhere left to hide behind sheer volume.
What to Pay Attention To — and a Monday Experiment
"It can do a lot of that manual, low-thinking, high-effort work to free you up to do more of the really impactful stuff."
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For Scrum Masters being told to "adopt AI," Dave's advice is to let it take the joyless work — the end-of-sprint collateral, the Jira monitoring, the reports and charts — so you can spend your time on the coaching, the strategic thinking, and the organizational-level impact that's harder to reach when you're buried in tactical chores. His concrete Monday-morning experiment: take the two or three prioritized actions from your next retrospective, bring them to ChatGPT or Claude, and ask, "which of these could you really help me with, and how could you help me move the needle?" Start a conversation. You don't have to accept its answers — the point is to sharpen your own thinking about where you can add the most value next sprint.
Developing "Taste" With AI
"One element of taste is being able to judge it fairly harshly — getting through the beige as quickly as you can to find the little nuggets and gems."
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Both Dave and Vasco land on the same skill for the year ahead: taste. These tools produce a lot of text, and not all of it is useful. Vasco shares his own aha moment — asking for ideas, getting the obvious ones, then repeating "give me more, don't repeat any" until the model finally surfaced something genuinely unexpected. That simple move turns AI into an engine for exploring the solution space until something clicks. The competency to build is the ability to move through the beige quickly and recognize the gems that materially change what you do next.
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About Dave Westgarth
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Dave Westgarth is a product and Agile practitioner exploring how AI transforms product development, experimentation, and team workflows. He shares practical insights on leveraging tools to accelerate value delivery and innovation.
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You can link with Dave Westgarth on LinkedIn and find him in the Miro community and on Miroverse.
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About Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast: Agile storytelling from the trenches
Every week day, Certified Scrum Master, Agile Coach and business consultant Vasco Duarte interviews Scrum Masters and Agile Coaches from all over the world to get you actionable advice, new tips and tricks, improve your craft as a Scrum Master with daily doses of inspiring conversations with Scrum Masters from the all over the world. Stay tuned for BONUS episodes when we interview Agile gurus and other thought leaders in the business space to bring you the Agile Business perspective you need to succeed as a Scrum Master.
Some of the topics we discuss include: Agile Business, Agile Strategy, Retrospectives, Team motivation, Sprint Planning, Daily Scrum, Sprint Review, Backlog Refinement, Scaling Scrum, Lean Startup, Test Driven Development (TDD), Behavior Driven Development (BDD), Paper Prototyping, QA in Scrum, the role of agile managers, servant leadership, agile coaching, and more!
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