The Crux True Survival Stories

In February 2022, five divers were working inside a pressurized chamber on an undersea fuel line off Pointe-a-Pierre, Trinidad, when an invisible pressure trap — sealed inside the pipeline for nearly a month — was unknowingly set loose. In one second, a vortex pulled all five men and everything around them into a pipe just thirty inches wide, in total darkness, coated in oil. What followed was one of the most extraordinary self-rescues ever recorded: a crawl through flooded steel with borrowed air, a promise made in the dark, and a hand that had to be pried loose. But the most haunting question isn't what happened inside the pipe — it's what happened on the surface, where rescuers stood ready and a knock kept answering from inside the steel. Drawn entirely from sworn testimony and a government Commission of Enquiry's final report, this is the story of the Paria diving disaster — and the man who came out.

Time Stamps: 
00:00 Disaster Strikes Intro
00:43 Inside the Habitat
02:07 Paria Disaster Setup
03:09 Meet the Dive Crew
05:13 Habitat and Plug Removal
06:38 Delta P Catastrophe
10:01 Trapped Alive in Darkness
12:38 Spreading Calm and Moving
14:41 Rationing Air to Survive
17:56 GoPro Decision Point
18:48 Choosing the Way Out
21:50 Solo Crawl Through Flooded Pipe
24:04 Escape to an Empty Surface
28:19 Rescue That Never Came
30:51 Delays Cameras and Families
34:00 From Rescue to Recovery
35:06 GoPro Audio and Outrage
36:50 Inquiry Findings and Negligence
40:27 Charges and Legal Roadblocks
42:11 Aftermath for Boodram
43:50 Final Lessons and Farewell

Key references
Report of the Commission of Enquiry into the tragic incidents of 25 February 2022 at Paria Fuel Trading Co. Ltd, No. 36 Sealine Riser, Berth No. 6, Pointe-a-Pierre (laid in Parliament January 19, 2024)
Douglas, Sean. "CoE hears Paria survivor's tale: Nightmare." Trinidad and Tobago Newsday, November 23, 2022
"Boodram recalls Paria tragedy at CoE." Trinidad and Tobago Newsday, November 22, 2022
"Lone survivor Boodram's heartbreaking testimony: 'I failed them.'" Trinidad and Tobago Guardian, November 22, 2022
"Boodram's battle for survival." Trinidad Express, November 27, 2022
"Ramesh Maharaj: Four Paria divers alive between February 25 and 28." Trinidad and Tobago Newsday, November 21, 2022
Four who died were not trained for Delta P." Trinidad and Tobago Newsday, November 2022
Douglas, Sean. "[UPDATED] Commission of Enquiry: Charge Paria with corporate manslaughter." Trinidad and Tobago Newsday, January 19, 2024
Russell, Mark 'Crowley.' "Pipeline diver tragedy 'corporate manslaughter' — report." DIVE Magazine, January 26, 2024
"Paria's lawyer: Company had no legal responsibility to rescue LMCS divers." Trinidad and Tobago Guardian, January 13, 2023
"4 divers die after being sucked into pipe." Divernet, February 28, 2022
1"Paria Fuel tragedy survivor plagued by nightmares, flashbacks." Trinidad and Tobago Guardian, February 2023
"Paria, LMCS officials deny 15 charges in diving tragedy." Trinidad and Tobago Guardian, September 12, 2024
 "Managers of a state fuel company in Trinidad are charged in the 2022 deaths of four divers." AP News, September 12, 2024
"Privy Council: Workplace safety charges must be filed within six months." Trinidad and Tobago Newsday, September 17, 2025
"Paria diving tragedy survivor, 2 divers' families get $1M ex-gratia payout." Trinidad and Tobago Guardian, January 2026
"Breath of fresh air." Trinidad Express, January 202618.       "Life after tragedy." Trinidad Express, February 2026

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A 22-year-old surfer paddles into the cold waters off Scotland's coast, expecting an incredible day of waves. But when Matthew Bryce turns toward shore, he realizes something terrifying: no matter how hard he paddles, the beach keeps getting farther away.In April 2017, Matthew set out alone to surf at Westport Beach on Scotland's Kintyre Peninsula. Powerful offshore winds and shifting tides soon carried him into the open waters between Scotland and Northern Ireland. With no phone, no way to signal for help, and nobody knowing exactly where he had gone, Matthew faced an increasingly desperate fight against exhaustion, hypothermia, dehydration, and the relentless cold of the Irish Sea. How long can someone survive stranded on a surfboard in freezing water? And what happens when the very conditions that make for perfect surfing become a life-threatening trap?In this episode of The Crux: True Survival Stories, hosts Kaycee McIntosh and Julie Henningsen recount Matthew Bryce's extraordinary real-life ocean survival story, exploring the dangers of offshore winds, cold water exposure, and the critical decisions that can mean the difference between life and death.A gripping true survival story about the power of the ocean, the limits of human endurance, and the fight to stay alive when land is visible but impossibly far away.

00:00 A Shoulder Locks Up
01:27 Matthew Bryce: A Surfer's Story
04:12 Preparing to Surf Scotland's Coast
07:20 Swept Out to Sea
09:17 A Desperate Plan to Reach Land
12:12 Surviving a Freezing Night at Sea
15:56 The Breaking Point
17:55 Dawn Brings New Hope
21:22 A Helicopter Passes Overhead
22:35 Another Fight to Survive
25:19 The Search Takes a Turn
30:22 The Physical Toll of Survival
32:19 Final Thoughts and Survival Lessons

Sources & Further ReadingMatthew Bryce: 32 Hours Adrift at Sea
BBC News (2017) – Matthew Bryce's firsthand account of his ordeal and rescue.
https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-glasgow-west-39802553
ITV News (2017) – Matthew Bryce returns to the Scottish coast and shares the survival lessons he learned.
https://www.itv.com/news/2017-05-31/missing-surfer-found-alive-after-32-hours-at-sea-shares-the-life-saving-lessons-he-has-learned
RNLI (2017) – Official report on the extensive search-and-rescue operation involving lifeboat crews from Scotland and Northern Ireland.
https://rnli.org/news-and-media/2017/may/02/red-bay-rnli-involved-in-search-for-missing-surfer-off-scottish-coast
The Guardian (2017) – Bryce describes his 32 hours at sea, hypothermia, and the moments before his rescue.
https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2017/may/04/certain-i-would-die-surfer-matthew-bryce-rescued-32-hours-sea
ABC News Australia (2017) – Coverage of Bryce's hospital interview and his experience alone in the Irish Sea.
https://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-05-05/surfer-who-spent-30hrs-adrift-says-he-prepared-to-die/8499172
ITV News (2017) – Original rescue coverage, including video footage credited to the Maritime and Coastguard Agency.
https://www.itv.com/news/2017-05-02/surfer-saved-after-surviving-32-hours-in-the-water

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This episode includes AI-generated content.

In September 1983, Tami Oldham and her fiancé, Richard Sharp, set sail from Tahiti on what should have been a routine yacht delivery to San Diego. Weeks later, a hurricane they could not outrun found them in the open Pacific. Tami woke up injured, aboard a boat that barely resembled the one she had boarded, with one question that could not wait: where was Richard? What followed took more than a month, a navigation tool most of us have never used, and a decision at the very end that could have cost her everything. Julie and Kaycee tell the story and explain what a head injury like hers can mean

Content note: This episode includes the death of a loved one, a serious head injury, and a brief mention of suicidal thoughts. In the United States, the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline is available by call or text.

Time Stamps - 
00:00 Podcast Intro 
00:30 Waking Up After Capsize
01:56 Content Warning 
03:01 Tahiti Departure And Crew
04:54 Hurricane Raymond Forms
08:44 Inside The Storm
11:15 Richard Missing Aftermath
13:02 Radios Fail Survival Plan
15:44 Improvised Mast And Course
17:36 Celestial Navigation Without Time
22:35 Daily Routine Food Water Wounds
25:07 Close Calls And Steering Trouble
27:02 Third Man Factor 
28:51 Land Signs 
31:37 Hilo Harbor And Rescue
34:17 Recovery And Life After
35:27 Legacy And Closing

Key References
United Press International, "A woman who spent 41 days alone in a..." (November 22, 1983).
Lou Bodenhemier, "A Survival Classic: Tami Oldham Ashcraft's 41 Days Alone at Sea," ExplorersWeb (May 20, 2025).
 Wikipedia, "Tami Oldham Ashcraft."
 Wikipedia, "1983 Pacific hurricane season," Hurricane Raymond section.
"Adrift: Surviving a hurricane at sea," interview with Tami Oldham Ashcraft, RNLI magazine (April 4, 2019).
Media kit for Red Sky in Mourning, Foggia+Associates Public Relations (about 2002).7
Kara Warner, "41 Days Stranded at Sea: The Harrowing, Heartbreaking Real-Life Story Behind New Movie 'Adrift,'" People (June 1, 2018).
Tim Schmit, "'Adrift' 1983 Hurricane (Raymond)," CIMSS Satellite Blog, University of Wisconsin-Madison (October 12, 2021).
Defense Health Agency, "Traumatic Brain Injury" (VA/DoD severity classification).
"Guardian Angels Or The 'Third Man Factor'?" NPR (September 13, 2009).
"Shackleton's Fourth Man," National Catholic Register.
Review of Red Sky in Mourning, Kirkus Reviews.
New Idea interview with Tami Oldham Ashcraft (August 27, 2018).14. 'Adrift' | Local author's book hits big screen," San Juan Journal.

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Listen AD FREE: Support our podcast at patreon: http://patreon.com/TheCruxTrueSurvivalPodcast
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Get schooled by Julie in wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
Use discount code CRUX to get 10% off tuition on a 2-day Wilderness First Aid course! 

This episode includes AI-generated content.

In November 1934, 20-year-old artist and adventurer Everett Ruess disappeared into the remote canyons of southern Utah with two burros and a desire to explore some of the wildest country in the American West. He was never seen again.When searchers eventually retraced his route, what they discovered raised more questions than answers. And as the years passed, the mystery surrounding his disappearance only deepened. Did Everett fall victim to the unforgiving desert landscape? Did he encounter someone dangerous? Or was there something else behind his disappearance? In this episode of The Crux True Survival Stories: Disaster Strikes, Kaycee and Julie investigate one of the American West's most enduring mysteries—a disappearance that has puzzled investigators, historians, and adventurers for more than 90 years.

SOURCES & REFERENCES
BOOKS
David Roberts - Finding Everett Ruess
W.L. Rusho - Everett Ruess: A Vagabond for Beauty
W.L. Rusho - Wilderness Journals of Everett Ruess
W.L. Rusho - On Desert Trails with Everett Ruess
Scott Thybony - The Disappearances: Three Stories of Lost People in the American West
ARTICLES & REPORTING
John Upton Terrell - The Fate of Everett Ruess, Salt Lake Tribune (1935)
Bob Silbernagel - Efforts to Find Everett Ruess Proved More Difficult Than Anticipated, Grand Junction Daily Sentinel (2023)
David Roberts - Solved: The Mystery of the Missing Artist, National Geographic Adventure (2009)
Jim Scott - Solving a Mysterious Disappearance, CU Boulder Coloradan (2009)
Howard Berkes - Mystery Endures: Remains Found Not Those of Artist, NPR (2009)
Nicole Cowdell - Legacy of the Lost: Exploring One of Utah's Most Enduring Mysteries, University of Utah (2018)
HISTORICAL RECORDS & ARCHIVES
Everett Ruess family correspondence and journals, compiled by W.L. Rusho
University of Utah Marriott Library - W.L. Rusho Collection
University of Colorado Boulder - Anthropological and DNA research (2009)
Armed Forces DNA Identification Laboratory - DNA reanalysis (2009)
Oakland Museum of California - Dorothea Lange portrait of Everett Ruess (1933)
Historical accounts of Clayton Porter, Addlin Lay, and Aneth Nez

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Use discount code CRUX to get 10% off tuition on a 2-day Wilderness First Aid course! 

This episode includes AI-generated content.

In the vast, frozen wilderness of Nunavut, Canada, even the most experienced hunters know that a routine trip can become dangerous in an instant.When Inuit hunter Ernie Etak headed out onto the Arctic tundra in December 2021, he couldn't have imagined the ordeal that lay ahead—or just how far he would be pushed to survive.In this episode of The Crux, Kaycee and Julie share Ernie's extraordinary true story and explore the traditional Inuit knowledge, survival instincts, and remarkable physiology that can mean the difference between life and death in one of the harshest environments on Earth.What happens when the human body reaches its limits? And what allows some people to survive when the odds seem impossible?Join us for a gripping story of survival in the Canadian Arctic.

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Listen AD FREE: Support our podcast at patreon: http://patreon.com/TheCruxTrueSurvivalPodcast
Email us! thecruxsurvival@gmail.com
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Get schooled by Julie in wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
Use discount code CRUX to get 10% off tuition on a 2-day Wilderness First Aid course! 

This episode includes AI-generated content.