高效磨耳朵 | 最好的英语听力资源

2018年全国高考II+III卷英语听力

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does John find difficult in learning German?
A. Pronunciation.
B. Vocabulary.
C. Grammar.
2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Brother and sister.
C. Teacher and student.
3.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a bank.
B. At a ticket office.
C. On a train.
4.What are the speakers talking about?
A. A restaurant.
B. A street.
C. A dish.
5.What does the woman think of her interview?
A. It was tough.
B. It was interesting.
C. It was successful.

第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.When will Judy go to a party?
A. On Monday.
B. On Tuesday.
C. On Wednesday.
7.What will Max do next?
A. Fly a kite.
B. Read a magazine.
C. Do his homework.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What does the man suggest doing at first?
A. Going to a concert.
B. Watching a movie.
C. Playing a computer game.
9.What do the speakers decide to do?
A. Visit Mike.
B. Go boating.
C. Take a walk.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Which color do cats see better than humans?
A. Red.
B. Green.
C. Blue.
11.Why do cats bring dead birds home?
A. To eat them in a safe place.
B. To show off their hunting skills.
C. To make their owners happy.
12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?
A. Grateful.
B. Humorous.
C. Curious.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Who is Macy?
A. Ed’s mother.
B. Ed’s teacher.
C. Ed’s friend.
14.How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?
A. By car.
B. On foot.
C. By bus.
15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?
A. Telling stories.
B.Singing songs.
C. Playing with others.
16.What do the teachers say about Ed?
A. He’s clever.
B. He’s quiet.
C. He’s brave.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.At what age did Emily start learning ballet?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine.
18.Why did Emily move to Toronto?
A. To work for a dance school.
B. To perform at a dance theater.
C. To learn contemporary dance.
19.Why did Emily quit dancing?
A. She was too old to dance.
B. She failed to get a scholarship.
C. She lost interest in it.
20.How does Emily feel about stopping training?
A. She’s pleased.
B. She’s regretful.
C. She’s upset.

参考答案
1—5CABAC 6—10 BBACC
11—15ABABC 16—20 ABCCA

录音原文
(Text1)
W: So how is your German classgoing, John?
M: Well, not bad. Thepronunciation is fine with me and its vocabulary is similar to English. But I’mfinding the grammar awful.
W: Well, it takes a while to getit right.

(Text2)
W: I hope you can come to theparty on Saturday.
M: I didn’t know I was invited.
W: Sure you are! Everyone in ouroffice is invited.

(Text3)
W: May I help you?
M: Yes, when is the next train toLondon?
W: Oh, let me check. It leaves intwenty minutes.
M: One ticket, please.

(Text4)
W: Charlie, do you know arestaurant called Bravo?
M: Bravo… I know the name. ButI’m not sure where it is.
W: It’s on George Street. Thefood there is excellent.

(Text5)
W: Brian, I just had aninterview. They said they would make a decision soon.
M: What are your chances ofgetting the job?
W: Quite good. I think theinterview went very well.

(Text6)
M: Let’s go kite-flying, Judy.It’s such a lovely day.
W: OK. But let me finish mychemistry homework first. Would you mind waiting for half an hour, Max? Thereare a few sports magazines on the table.
M: Isn’t the chemistry homeworkdue next Wednesday?
W: Yeah. But I have a full day ofclasses on Monday and a birthday party to attend on Tuesday.
M: All right then, you go ahead.And I’ll catch up on some sports news while waiting.

(Text7)
W: We’ve been on the computer allthe time lately. Why don’t we do something different Sunday afternoon?
M: Well, we could go to aconcert...
W: But I don’t think we can getthe tickets this late.
M: Then, what about playing acomputer game? There’s a really cool new one we could download.
W: Hmm. I don’t know. I feel likeI need to do some exercise. We could probably just walk by the lake, and I’llask Mike to join us.
M: That sounds like fun. Let’s doit!

(Text8)
W: Welcome to our program, Dr.Peterson. Let’s see what questions we’ve got for you today. Here’s one: Cancats see color?
M: Sort of. In the wild, manycats hunt at night because their eyes are designed for low light. Your catcan’t see bright colors, such as red and green, but it picks up more shades ofblue, yellow, and gray than humans do.
W: And why do cats “give” deadbirds to their owners?
M: When your cat drops a deadbird at your feet, she isn’t bringing you a present. Most cats just drag foodhome because it’s a safe place to eat. A cat’s mom also brings home things toher children to help them practice hunting. So a female cat without childrenmay bring these “treats” to her owner instead. You may not like them, but atleast, you don’t have to write her a thank-you note.

(Text9)
W: How is little Ed doing at thekindergarten, Jack?
M: Oh, he’s doing fairly well.It’s been three weeks since he first started going, so Macy and I are prettyused to it now. You should have seen Macy cry when Ed was about to set off onthe first day, though!
W: I think that’s a normalreaction for mothers. You live quite close to the kindergarten, don’t you? Howdoes he get there?
M: Macy walks there with himevery morning, unless the weather is bad. When it rains, they’ll drive.
W: And is Ed enjoyingkindergarten?
M: Yeah, he loves to have otherkids to play with. He keeps telling us things they do together.
W: What do the teachers at thekindergarten say about him?
M: They said he is bright andthat he’s starting to learn how to tell time. Isn’t that fantastic?
W: That is fantastic. It soundslike everything goes well.

(Text10)
W: My name is Emily. I had been adancer for quite a long time—I started studying ballet when I was six yearsold. By the time I was nine, I was dancing five days a week. When I waseighteen, I decided that I really preferred contemporary dance and that I wantedto do it professionally. So, I applied successfully for the training program atthe School of Toronto Dance Theater and moved to Toronto to attend the program.That was the period of time I enjoyed most in Toronto. I graduated onscholarship and danced professionally for ten years, but after all those years,I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of aburden than a joy; I found myself increasingly unwilling to drag myself todance performances, so I quit. I do miss dance often, but it makes me happy tothink that I’ll never have to go to another training session again.

Sherlock Holmes and the Duke's Son by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

单词提示

1.kidnapping 绑架

原文

Chapter 1: Sherlock Holmes has a Visitor

When visitors came to see Sherlock Holmes in Baker Street, they often did surprising things.
Sometimes,they put their heads in their hands and cried.
Sometimes,they talked and talked and couldn't stop.
And sometimes,they just sat there and didn't say a word.
But nobody was more surprising than Dr Thorneycroft Huxtable.
He was a large man, tall, well dressed, and important looking.
He came into the room, walked to one of the big chairs, and suddenly fell into it.
He sat there with his eyes closed, looking white and ill.
I ran to get some water for him, then I got my Dr's bag and looked at him carefully.
"What is it, Watson?" said Holmes.
"He's all right, I think, " I said, "He's just very, very tired and probably hungry, too. "
Holmes looked in the man's pockets and found a train ticket from Mackleton in the north of England.
"Mackleton? That's a long way," said Holmes, "it'snot 12 o'clock yet, so he probably left home before 5 o'clock this morning."
After a minute or two, the man began to move and his eyes opened.
A second later,he got quickly to his feet.
His face was now red and unhappy.
"Mr.Holmes, I am so sorry I forgot to eat or drink anything this morning, that's why I felt ill."
"When you feel better?" I began.
"I'm better now. Thank you," said our visitor, "and I want very much to talk to Mr. Holmes to ask him something. Please, Mr.Holmes, come back to Mackleton to with me by the next train."
"I'm sorry, that's not possible," said Holmes, "I'm working on two important cases, the Ferris case and the Abergavenny case. I cannot leave London at the moment."
"Important cases? "our visitor cried, "but this case is very important too. You know about the kidnapping of the son of the Duke of Holderness three days ago."
"What? The government minister?"
"Yes, that's so you didn't know, it's not in the newspapers yet, that's true."
"But Sherlock Holmes always hears news before other people."I thought.
Holmes went to get one of his books and began to read the page about the Duke of Holderness.
"Holderness,6th Duke. Wife: Edith, daughter of Lord Grey. One child: Lord Arthur Saltire,houses in London, Lancashire and Wales. Government minister for this, for that, for the other. Well,well…" said Holmes, "he's one of the greatest men in the country."
"One of the greatest and one of the richest," said Dr Huxtable, "I know, Mr.Holmes, that you don't work for money, but I must tell you this. The duke is offering 5000 pounds for news of his son and another 1000 pounds for the name of his kidnapper."
"That,"said Holmes, "is a most interesting offer."
He looked at me.
"Watson,I think we are going with Dr Huxtable back to the north of England this afternoon."
Holmes then looked at Dr Huxtable.
"Now, sir, tell me everything, what happened, when did it happen, how did it happen, and why does Dr Thorneycroft Huxtable come to ask for my help three days later?"
Our visitor drank some water and began his story.

翻译

第一章：夏洛克·福尔摩斯迎来访客

当访客们来到贝克街看望夏洛克·福尔摩斯时，他们常常会做出一些令人惊讶的举动。
有时，他们会双手抱头哭泣。
有时，他们会不停地交谈，无法停止。
还有时，他们只是静静地坐着，一言不发。
但没有人比索恩克罗夫特·赫克斯特博士更令人惊讶了。
他是个身材高大、衣着讲究、看上去很有身份的男人。
他走进房间，走到一张大椅子前，突然就瘫坐在了椅子上。
他闭着眼睛坐在那里，脸色苍白，看起来病恹恹的。
我跑去给他拿来一些水，然后拿上我的医生包，仔细地打量着他。
“怎么了，华生？”福尔摩斯问道。
“我觉得他没事，”我说，“他只是非常非常疲惫，可能还饿了。”
福尔摩斯查看了那个人的口袋，发现里面有一张从英格兰北部麦克勒顿出发的火车票。
“麦克勒顿？那可远着呢，”福尔摩斯说，“现在才 12 点，所以他大概是在今天早上 5 点前就离开家的。”
过了一两分钟，那个人开始动起来，眼睛也睁开了。
片刻之后，他迅速站了起来。
他的脸现在红了，显得很不高兴。“福尔摩斯先生，非常抱歉，我今天早上竟然什么都没吃也没喝，所以才身体不适。”
“那你感觉好些了吗？”我问道。
“现在好多了。谢谢你。”我们的访客说道，“我非常想和福尔摩斯先生谈谈，向他请教一些问题。拜托了，福尔摩斯先生，能和我一起乘坐下一班火车回到麦克勒顿吗？”
“很抱歉，这不行。”福尔摩斯说道，“我目前正忙于处理两起重要的案件，费里斯案和阿伯加文尼案。此刻我无法离开伦敦。”
“重要的案件？”访客惊呼道，“但这个案子也很重要。你知道三天前霍尔德伦斯公爵的儿子被绑架的事吧。”
“什么？那位政府部长？”
“是的，这样你就不知道这件事了，因为它还没有登报，这是真的。”
“但夏洛克·福尔摩斯总是比其他人更早得知消息。”我想。
福尔摩斯去拿了一本书，然后开始阅读有关霍尔德内斯公爵的那一章节。
“霍尔德内斯，第六代公爵。妻子：伊迪丝，格雷勋爵的女儿。有一个孩子：亚瑟·萨特里勋爵，他在伦敦、兰开夏和威尔士都有房产。担任这个部门、那个部门、其他部门的政府部长。嗯，嗯……”福尔摩斯说道，“他是这个国家最杰出的人物之一。”
“他是最杰出的，也是最富有的之一。”赫克斯特博士说道，“福尔摩斯先生，我知道您不为金钱工作，但我必须告诉您这件事。这位公爵出价 5000 英镑想要获取有关他儿子的消息，另外还出价 1000 英镑想要知道绑架他的凶手的名字。”
“那，”福尔摩斯说道，“这是一个非常有趣的提议。”
他看向我。
“华生，我觉得今天下午我们会和赫克斯塔布尔医生一起回到英格兰北部。”
然后霍姆斯看向赫克斯塔布尔医生。
“现在，先生，请告诉我一切，发生了什么，什么时候发生的，是怎么发生的，还有为什么索恩克罗夫特·赫克斯特博士三天后会来向我求助？”
我们的访客喝了些水，开始讲述他的故事。

56.
When I was playing video games in the living room, Mother asked me if I would go shopping with her.
当我在客厅玩电子游戏时，妈妈问我是否愿意和她一起去购物。

57.
I didn't know what was what. The inside of my head had gone to panic mode and I couldn't get things straight.
我不知道什么是什么。我的头脑里已经进入了恐慌模式，我无法把事情搞清楚。

58.
The impact of Emmet's theory on physics has been widely discussed, but this is not my concern in this paper.
埃米特理论对物理的影响已经得到了广泛的讨论，但这并不是我在本文中要谈及的。

59.
If we are to judge the future of ocean study by its past, we can surely look forward to many exciting discoveries.
如果我们研究海洋的过去来判断海洋研究的未来，我们肯定可以找到许多令人兴奋的发现。

60.
From childhood I was fond of reading, and all the little money that ever came into my hands was laid out in books.
从小我就喜欢读书，我拿到的零花钱都买了书。

听前提示
一、每期提供10个单词，每个单词都会有2-3个例句，方便理解记忆。
二、每个单词和句子都会重复5遍，其中第2遍为慢速，有助于识别。
三、本材料的整体难度较低，可以用来听力磨耳朵和单词查漏补缺。

Day 152

1511.
Neat
a.整洁的，干净的，优美的

Keep your room neat and tidy.
保持你的房间整洁。
I expect a neat answer to this question.
我希望这个问题能得到一个简洁的答案。
I want to keep my room as neat as possible.
我想让我的房间尽可能保持整洁。

1512.
Neatly
adv.整齐地；简单而聪明地

She is always very neatly dressed.
她总是穿得很整齐。

1513.
Necessarily
adv.必定，必然；必要地

You don't necessarily have to go there.
你不一定要去那里。
An expensive watch is not necessarily a good one.
昂贵的手表不一定是好手表。

1514.
Necessary
a.必需的，必要的 n.必需品

Sleep is necessary for good health.
睡眠对身体健康是必不可少的。
He doesn't have the necessary skills for that task.
他没有完成这项任务的必要技能。
How long will it take to acquire the necessary skills?
掌握必要的技能需要多长时间?

1515.
Neck
n.颈脖

I have a pain in my neck.
我脖子上有疼痛。
I woke up with a stiff neck.
我醒来时脖子僵硬。
The two candidates are neck and neck.
这两位候选人不分上下。

1516.
Need
aux./v.需要；必须n.需要

I don't need your pity.
我不需要你的怜悯。
We desperately need more money to help fund our project.
我们迫切需要更多的资金来资助我们的项目。
Please give us prior notice if you need to check in early.
如果您需要提前入住，请提前通知我们。

1517.
Needle
n.针，指针，针状物

I need a needle and thread.
我需要一根针和一根线。

1518.
Negative
a.否定的，消极的，阴性的 n.负数

Don't be so negative.
别那么消极。
Stress can have a negative impact on your health.
压力会对你的健康产生负面影响。
Stress can have an enormous negative impact on your health.
压力会对你的健康产生巨大的负面影响。

1519.
Neighborhood
n.邻居；四邻，街道

We grew up in the same neighborhood.
我们在同一个街区长大。
There are a lot of cheap stores in our neighborhood.
我们附近有很多便宜的商店。

1520．
Neither
a/pron.两者都不ad.也不

It's neither good nor bad.
这既不是好事也不是坏事。
He neither confirmed nor denied the rumors.
他既没有证实也没有否认谣言。

2018年全国高考I卷英语听力

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will James do tomorrow?
A. Watch a TV program.
B. Give a talk.
C. Write a report.
2.What can we say about the woman?
A. She’s generous.
B. She’s curious.
C. She’s helpful.
3.When does the train leave?
A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30.
4.How does the woman go to work?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.
5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Doctor and patient.

第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman regret?
A. Giving up her research.
B. Dropping out of college.
C. Changing her major.
7.What is the woman interested in studying now?
A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the man?
A. A hotel manager.
B. A tour guide.
C. A taxi driver.
9.What is the man doing for the woman?
A. Looking for some local foods.
B. Showing her around the seaside.
C. Offering information about a hotel.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office.
B. At home.
C. At a restaurant.
11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?
A. Go to a concert.
B. Visit a friend.
C. Work extra hours.
12.Who is Alice going to call?
A.Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Why does the woman meet the man?
A. To look at an apartment.
B. To deliver some furniture.
C. To have a meal together.
14.What does the woman like about the carpet?
A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality.
15.What does the man say about the kitchen?
A. It’s a good size.
B. It’s newly painted.
C. It’s adequately equipped.
16.What will the woman probably do next?
A. Go downtown.
B. Talk with her friend.
C. Make payment.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Who is the speaker probably talking to?
A. Movie fans.
B. News reporters.
C. College students.
18.When did the speaker take English classes?
A. Before he left his hometown.
B. After he came to America.
C. When he was 15 years old.
19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher?
A. He’s proud.
B. He’s sympathetic.
C. He’s grateful.
20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. How education shaped his life.
B. How his language skills improved.
C. How he managed his business well.

参考答案
1—5 BCCBA 6—10 BABCC
11—15ABAAC 16—20 BCBCA

录音原文

(Text1)
W: James, you’ve been watching TV for the whole evening. What’s on?
M: It’s a science program on the origin of the universe. I’ll give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.

(Text2)
M: Hello, do you have The Best of Mozart?
W: Um, sorry, we’ve just sold out. But we can order one for you. If you give us your number, we’ll call you when the CD arrives.

(Text3)
W: We’d better be going now, or we’ll be late for the train.
M: No rush. It’s 8:30 now. We still have two hours.

(Text4)
M: I am so tired of driving all those hours to work.
W: Yeah, I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now I live within walking distance of my office. I don’t even need a bike.

(Text5)
W: Hi, Andy! I didn’t see you in Prof. Smith’s class yesterday. What happened?
M: Well... I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave.

(Text6)
W: The biggest mistake I made,uh, was leaving college in my last year and not completing my education. So I’m thinking of going back to school.
M: School? To study what?
W: Ecology. I’m interested in the relationship between humans and nature.
M: Cool. Is it what you studied years ago?
W: No, I majored in Chemistry then.

(Text7)
M: Good morning, madam. I am your guide for this trip.
W: How lovely! Could you tell me about the hotel I’m going to stay at?
M: Yes, of course! The Grand Hotel opened in 1990, and it sits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway.It is the most beautiful hotel here.
W: That sounds great!
M: And there are some restaurants outside, so at dinnertime, you’d have a lot of choices.
W: That’s really nice! I like to have some local foods while traveling. What about the scenery around it?
M: The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean.
W: Oh, I think I will love this hotel.

(Text8)
W: Hi Mike!
M: Hi Alice! Nice to see you. You don’t often come here.
W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today.
M: The environment here is good,clean and relatively quiet.
W: Yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow evening?
M: Yes. Are you?
W: Yeah. Catherine was supposed to go with me but she may have to work extra hours tomorrow. Do you know anyone who might like to go?
M: No... But if you like, I can ask around... Er... Joan might want to go.
W: Oh, yes, she’s a great fan of classical music. I’ll give her a ring after lunch.

(Text9)
W: Hi, I’ve only just arrived!
M: Oh, good. Now, here are the keys. Let’s go in. There are two apartments. The one for rent is on the right.Do come in.
W: Thank you. I like the carpet.The color is nice, isn’t it?
M: Yes, and this apartment is in good condition. Here is your lounge.
W: Where would we eat?
M: There is this corner here or you can use your kitchen. Come and see.
W: The kitchen is quite small.
M: Yes, but it has everything,cooker, fridge, even a dishwasher.
W: And there are lots of cupboards.
M: Let me show you the bedrooms.This is the smaller one.
W: It’s a good size though.
M: Now come into the other bedroom. You can see the bathroom, too.
W: Yes. It’s very nice but I will have to ask my friend first and we will come together. I understand it is eight hundred dollars a month.
M: Yes. But a few blocks downtown would be much more expensive.
W: Well, thank you. I will be in touch.

(Text10)
M: Thank you very much. Thank you, Dr. Johnson. Well, it is really great to be back at university again. The thing that I wanted to tell you today is this: Education is important. When I came to the U.S., I was only thinking about being a carpenter. But I could not read the newspaper, and I could not understand the news on television or movies or anything like this. So I entered the City College to take English classes for foreign students. I was very proud that I was going to a college, because no one in my family ever went to any college or to any university. You know, when you’re 15 years old in my country,you finish school and then learn a trade, and that’s exactly what I did. When I was 15 years old, I learned how to be a carpenter. A year later I came to America. Luckily, I met a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some math classes, business classes, and history classes, and I became a full-time college student. And today, when I look back, I’m so happy because you never know where life will take you. All of a sudden I started making money because I was really good at math. You know, how to work out everything with math is so important. This is something that I learned when I started my own business, which is doing really well.