From the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle describing Edward the Martyr (975-78). 'Men murdered him, but God exalted him. In life he was an earthly king; after death he is now a heavenly saint. His earthly kinsmen would not avenge him, but his heavenly Father has greatly avenged him. The earthly killers would have destroyed his memory. Those who would not bow to his living body now humbly on their knees bow to his dead bones. How we may understand that the wisdom of men, their plans and counsel, are nothing against God’s purpose.'
Characters
Edward the Martyr - King of England (975-78)
Aethelred - brother of Edward and claimant
Edgar - King of England (959-75), father of Edward and Aethelred
Aethelflaed - first wife of Edgar, mother of Edward
Wulfthryth - possible second wife of Edgar
Aelfthryth - third wife of Edgar, mother of Aethelred
Dunstan - Archbishop of Canterbury
Aethelwold - Bishop of Winchester
Oswald - Bishop of Worcester, Archbishop of York
Aethelwine - Alderman of East-Anglia
Aelfhere - Ealdorman of Mercia
Brihthelm - former Archbishop of Canterbury
Kenneth II - King of Scotland
Geoffrey Gaimar - chronicler
Lantfred - chronicler and Winchester monk
Byrthferth - chronicler
Osbern of Canterbury - chronicler
Music: Medieval Suspense by Alexander Nakarada (www.creatorchords.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons BY Attribution 4.0 License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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7. Edgar
According to the Anglo-Saxon chronicle, ‘in Edgar's (959-75) days all things gladly grew good, and God granted that he dwelt in peace while he lived, and he did, as was necessary, work eagerly towards it. He was mighty in arms, exulting in sceptres and diadems, and regally protected the laws of the kingdom with militant authority.’
Characters
Edgar - King of England (959-975), King of the Mercians and Northumbrians (957-59)
Aethelflaed - first wife of Edgar
Wulfthryth - possible second wife of Edgar
Aelfthryth - third wife of Edgar
Eadwig - King of England (955-59), brother of Edgar
Edmund I - King of England (939-46), father of Edgar
Eadred - King of England (946-55), uncle of Edgar
Eadgifu - grandmother of Edgar
Dunstan - Archbishop of Canterbury
Aethelwold - Bishop of Winchester
Oswald - Bishop of Worcester, Archbishop of York
Aethelstan half-king - Alderman of East-Anglia
Aelfsige - former Archbishop of Canterbury
Brihthelm - former Archbishop of Canterbury
Kenneth II - King of Scotland
Geoffrey Gaimar - chronicler
Lantfred - chronicler and Winchester monk
CreditsÂ
Music: Cold Journey by Alexander Nakarada (www.creatorchords.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons BY Attribution 4.0 License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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30:21
6. Eadwig
Perhaps no image of an Anglo-Saxon king has been shaped as unyieldingly by his enemies as Eadwig's (955-59). Ruthless purging of the old guard of his father and uncle and the appointments of favourites resulted in his character assassination in the hagiographies of the men he’d dismissed. He was labelled an incorrigible rascal and lecher. The accounts paint a picture of a naïve, capricious, salacious misguided boy, who side-lined experienced advisors when they resisted his childish impulses.
CharactersÂ
Eadwig - King of England (955-59)Â
Aelfgifu - wife of Eadwig
Edmund I - King of England (939-46), father of Eadwig
Aelfgifu of Shaftesbury - mother of Eadwig
Eadgifu - grandmother of Eadwig
Edgar - younger brother of Eadwig, King of the Mercians and Northumbrians
Aethelgifu - mother of Aelfgifu, Eadwig’s wife
Aelric - Eadwig’s foster parent
Dunstan - Abbot of Glastonbury
Oda - Archbishop of Canterbury
Aethelwold - Abbot of Abingdon
Aethelstan half-king - Alderman of East-Anglia
B - chroniclerÂ
William of Malmesbury - chronicler
Credits
Music: Nomadic Dawn by Alexander Nakarada (www.creatorchords.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons BY Attribution 4.0 Licence
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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18:28
5. Eadred
Within a year of being crowned, Eadred (946-55) was faced with possibly the most feared, most ruthless and most famous Viking to set foot on English shores. The battle to save Northumbria from Viking control was also fought in conjunction with a battle against a truly debilitating illness. Like his brothers before him, in securing the legacy of his forebears, he could not fail.
Characters
Eadred - King of England (946-55)
Edmund I - King of England (939-46), elder brother of Eadred
Eadgifu - third wife of Edward, mother of Eadred
Edward the Elder - King of the Anglo-Saxons (899-924), father of Eadred
Aethelstan - King of the Anglo-Saxons (924-37), King of England (927-939), half-brother of Eadred
Eadburh - sister of Eadred
Eadwig - son of Edmund and Eadred’s successor
Alfred - King of the West-Saxons (871-886), King of the Anglo-Saxons (886-899), grandfather of Edmund
Dunstan - Abbot of Glastonbury
Aethelwold - Abbot of Abingdon
Aethelstan Half-king - Alderman of East-Anglia
Oda - Archbishop of Canterbury
Hywel Dda - King of Deheubarth
Oswulf I - Earl of Bamburgh, commander of Northumbria
Wulstan - Archbishop of York
Olaf Sihtricson - King of Northumbria (941-44, 949-52)
Eric Bloodaxe - King of Northumbria (947-48, 952-54)
Credits
Viking Calls - Marcus Dellicompagni (www.poundsound.uk)
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26:14
4. Edmund I
Much like those who came before and those who would follow, Edmund I’s (939-46) reign was largely dominated by the Viking threat. Though his early years were tense and characterised by Viking resurgence, he recovered the land won by his father and half-brother and ultimately succeeded in keeping the Viking threat at bay and thus continued the dream of his forebears, the dream of a united, peaceful England.
Characters
Edmund I - King of England (939-46)
Eadgifu - third wife of Edward, mother of Edmund and Eadred
Aelfgith - first wife of Edmund, mother of Eadwig and Edgar
Aethelflaed of Damerham - second of wife of Edmund
Edward the Elder - King of the Anglo-Saxons (899-924), father of Edmund
Aethelstan - King of the Anglo-Saxons (924-37), King of England (927-939), half-brother of EdmundÂ
Eadred - brother of EdmundÂ
Eadburh - sister of Edmund
Eadwig - son of EdmundÂ
Edgar - son of Edmund
Alfred - King of the West-Saxons (871-886), King of the Anglo-Saxons (886-899), grandfather of Edmund
Aelfweard - half-brother of Edmund and Aethelstan and claimant
Edwin - half-brother of Edmund and Aethelstan and claimant
Dunstan - Abbot of Glastonbury
Aethelstan Half-king - Alderman of East-Anglia
Charles the Simple - King of West Francia (898-922), father of Louis
Louis IV - King of West Francia (936-54), nephew of Edmund
Alain - Duke of Brittany
Wulstan - Archbishop of York
Oda - Archbishop of Canterbury
Olaf Guthfrithson - King of Dublin (934-39), King of Northumbria (939-41)
Olaf Sihtricson - King of Dublin (945-47), King of Northumbria (941-44)
Hywel Dda - King of Deheubarth
Idwal foel - King of Gwynedd
Constantine II - King of Alba (900-43)
Malcolm I - King of Alba (943-54)
Owain - King of Strathclyde
Dyfnwal/Dunmail - King of Strathclyde/Cumbria, son of Owain
Hugh the Great - Duke of the Franks
Otto I - King of East Francia
Leofa - outlaw and killer of Edmund
CreditsÂ
Freesound.org:
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Music: The Wizard by Alexander Nakarada (www.creatorchords.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons BY Attribution 4.0 Licensehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Delve into the fascinating, individual stories of the Kings and Queens of England and the United Kingdom. From the chivalric warriors, to the hungry war-mongers to the nefarious tyrants. Discover the monarchs at their most prestigious and most fragile. New series is being produced on the Saxon kings from Alfred the Great.
Hosted by Jonny Langton
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